{"id":9436,"date":"2020-01-06T11:13:24","date_gmt":"2020-01-06T10:13:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/?p=9436"},"modified":"2020-01-07T11:06:07","modified_gmt":"2020-01-07T10:06:07","slug":"co-sa-uci-v-joelovom-proroctve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/clanky\/nazory\/co-sa-uci-v-joelovom-proroctve\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010co sa u\u010d\u00ed v Joelovom proroctve?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010co sa stalo na de\u0148 Letn\u00edc? Duch Sv\u00e4t\u00fd zost\u00fapil na u\u010den\u00edkov a\u00a0boli zaodet\u00ed mocou. Slovo\u00a0zaodet\u00ed<\/em>\u00a0je prekladom gr\u00e9ckeho slova\u00a0induo<\/em>, ktor\u00e9 znamen\u00e1 \u201eby\u0165 vybaven\u00fd, by\u0165 odet\u00fd, by\u0165 oble\u010den\u00fd spravidla do v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00fdch \u0161iat.\u201c Nejedn\u00e1 sa o\u00a0obrazn\u00fa alebo b\u00e1snick\u00fa re\u010d. T\u00edto mu\u017ei boli doslovne zaodet\u00ed do moci, ako keby sa kr\u00e1\u013e obliekol do vzne\u0161en\u00e9ho r\u00facha alebo vojak do bojovej uniformy a\u00a0vzal si zbra\u0148.<\/p>\n

Som si vedom\u00fd ve\u013ekej polemiky oh\u013eadom krstu a\u00a0vyliatia Ducha Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho. Av\u0161ak bez toho, aby som sa teraz p\u00fa\u0161\u0165al do v\u0161etk\u00fdch detailov tejto debaty, zodpovedaj si nasledovn\u00fa ot\u00e1zku: Povedal by si, \u017ee tvoj \u017eivot alebo tvoja slu\u017eba je vybaven\u00e1, zaodet\u00e1, oble\u010den\u00e1 do moci? Op\u00edsal by si takto svoj \u017eivot? Ak si povedal \u201enie\u201c, potom by som sa \u0165a sp\u00fdtal: \u201eAk\u00fd je rozdiel medzi u\u010den\u00edkmi po\u010das Letn\u00edc a\u00a0nami?\u201c<\/p>\n

Vzkriesenie bolo ve\u013ek\u00fdm potvrden\u00edm Kristov\u00fdch n\u00e1rokov, ale ani t\u00e1to jedine\u010dn\u00e1 udalos\u0165 nevyprodukovala potrebn\u00fd d\u00f4sledok v\u00a0srdciach apo\u0161tolov bez nadprirodzen\u00e9ho diela Ducha. Ani najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie vedomosti a\u00a0najvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148 istoty oh\u013eadom kres\u0165anskej viery nesta\u010dia k\u00a0uskuto\u010dneniu v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho misijn\u00e9ho \u00fasilia. Nie je to dostato\u010dn\u00e9. Iba chytros\u0165 nesta\u010d\u00ed. \u010ci nepotrebujeme zmocnenie Duchom Sv\u00e4t\u00fdm rovnako ako u\u010den\u00edci v\u00a01. storo\u010d\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Na\u0161a zodpovednos\u0165<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00e1to t\u00e9ma sa net\u00fdka len pastorov. Nedok\u00e1\u017ee\u0161 \u017ei\u0165 kres\u0165ansk\u00fd \u017eivot bez znovuzrodzuj\u00facej moci Ducha Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho a\u00a0Jeho pokra\u010duj\u00facej vybavuj\u00facej zmoc\u0148uj\u00facej sily v\u00a0ka\u017edodennom \u017eivote.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1to t\u00e9ma je nie\u010do, \u010domu sa vyh\u00fdbame na na\u0161u vlastn\u00fa \u0161kodu. Kv\u00f4li tomuto vid\u00edme 100-kilov\u00e9ho \u0161tyridsiatnika zapiera\u0165 Krista pred pump\u00e1rom. Potrebujeme moc Ducha.<\/p>\n

Varovania<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nem\u00f4\u017eeme stava\u0165 svoju teol\u00f3giu na reagovan\u00ed proti her\u00e9zam okolo n\u00e1s. Ak to tak budeme robi\u0165, spadneme to rovnak\u00fdch exegetick\u00fdch omylov ako t\u00ed, na ktor\u00fdch reagujeme.<\/p>\n

Ak si napr\u00edklad \u0161tuduje\u0161 Skutky apo\u0161tolov 2 iba preto, aby si bol schopn\u00fd uk\u00e1za\u0165 \u013eu\u010fom, \u010do ten text neu\u010d\u00ed, \u010do vlastne rob\u00ed\u0161? Rad\u0161ej si polo\u017eme ot\u00e1zku: \u201e\u010co ten text hovor\u00ed?\u201c<\/p>\n

Po druh\u00e9, nenechajme si heretikmi ukradn\u00fa\u0165 svoje dedi\u010dstvo. \u017divot a\u00a0moc Ducha Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho je dedi\u010dstvom ka\u017ed\u00e9ho kres\u0165ana.<\/p>\n

Joel 3:1-2 vrav\u00ed: \u201ePotom vylejem svojho Ducha na ka\u017ed\u00e9 telo a va\u0161i synovia a va\u0161e dc\u00e9ry bud\u00fa prorokova\u0165. Va\u0161i starci bud\u00fa m\u00e1va\u0165 sny, va\u0161i ml\u00e1denci videnia bud\u00fa v\u00edda\u0165.\u00a0Aj na otrokov a otrokyne vylejem v t\u00fdch d\u0148och svojho Ducha.\u201c<\/p>\n

Ide o\u00a0novozmluvn\u00e9 zas\u013e\u00fabenie.<\/p>\n

V Mat\u00fa\u0161ovi 3:11 hovor\u00ed J\u00e1n Krstite\u013e nasledovn\u00e9 slov\u00e1: \u201eJa v\u00e1s krst\u00edm vodou na pok\u00e1nie, ale Ten, ktor\u00fd prich\u00e1dza za mnou, je mocnej\u0161\u00ed ako ja. Nie som hoden nies\u0165 Mu sand\u00e1le. On v\u00e1s bude krsti\u0165 Duchom Sv\u00e4t\u00fdm a oh\u0148om.\u201c<\/p>\n

Je to realita v\u00a0tvojom \u017eivote?<\/p>\n

V Skutkoch apo\u0161tolov 1:8 \u010d\u00edtame: \u201e…prijmite moc Ducha Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho, ktor\u00fd zost\u00fapi na v\u00e1s, a budete mi svedkami aj v Jeruzaleme, aj po celom Judsku, aj v Sam\u00e1rii a a\u017e do posledn\u00fdch kon\u010d\u00edn zeme.\u201c<\/p>\n

Toto s\u00fa novozmluvn\u00e9 zas\u013e\u00fabenia pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho veriaceho v\u00a0Je\u017ei\u0161a Krista.<\/p>\n

D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 pravdy<\/strong><\/p>\n

Letnice boli jedine\u010dnou udalos\u0165ou v\u00a0cirkevn\u00fdch dejin\u00e1ch. Boli jedine\u010dn\u00e9, preto\u017ee boli priamym naplnen\u00edm P\u00edsma. Peter cituje Joela 2:28-29. I\u0161lo o\u00a0po\u010diato\u010dn\u00fd inaugura\u010dn\u00fd moment, po\u010das ktor\u00e9ho sa Duch Sv\u00e4t\u00fd vylial na cirkev. Inaugur\u00e1cia m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 len jedna. Bola sprev\u00e1dzan\u00e1 jedine\u010dn\u00fdmi okolnos\u0165ami: ohniv\u00fdmi jazykmi a\u00a0hovoren\u00edm v\u00a0jazykoch. Tieto skuto\u010dnosti u\u017e nevid\u00edme v\u00a0Skutkoch apo\u0161tolov 4. kapitole, ke\u010f je Duch Sv\u00e4t\u00fd vyliaty znovu. Moj\u00edm z\u00e1merom je pouk\u00e1za\u0165 na to, \u017ee mus\u00edme rozl\u00ed\u0161i\u0165 ur\u010dit\u00fd aspekt tejto udalosti, ktor\u00fd bol jedine\u010dn\u00fd v\u00a0celej hist\u00f3rii.<\/p>\n

Pokra\u010duj\u00face dielo Ducha Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161ou vecou, ktor\u00fa je potrebn\u00e9 rozl\u00ed\u0161i\u0165, je, \u017ee Letnice ozna\u010duj\u00fa za\u010diatok jedine\u010dn\u00e9ho diela Ducha, ktor\u00e9 pretrv\u00e1va. Vyliatie Ducha na Letnice ozna\u010duje po\u010diatok novej doby Mesi\u00e1\u0161a.<\/p>\n

Peter hovor\u00ed: \u201eAle toto je to, \u010do povedal prorok Joel: V posledn\u00e9 dni…\u201c Posledn\u00e9 dni za\u010dali pr\u00edchodom Mesi\u00e1\u0161a, jeho smr\u0165ou, vzkriesen\u00edm, nanebovst\u00fapen\u00edm a\u00a0bud\u00fa pokra\u010dova\u0165 do Jeho druh\u00e9ho pr\u00edchodu. Teda nach\u00e1dzame sa v\u00a0posledn\u00fdch d\u0148och u\u017e vy\u0161e 2000 rokov.<\/p>\n

Letnice neozna\u010duj\u00fa za\u010diatok a\u00a0koniec jedine\u010dnej udalosti, ale po\u010diatok novej doby<\/em> Mesi\u00e1\u0161a a\u00a0Ducha. Neboli zapo\u010dat\u00e9 a\u00a0\u00faplne naplnen\u00e9. Nep\u00ed\u0161e sa: \u201eDuch pri\u0161iel. Proroctvo sa naplnilo. Hotovo. Po apo\u0161tolskej dobe u\u017e budete chodi\u0165 in\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom, bez moci Ducha Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho.\u201c To sa tam nehovor\u00ed. Je nespr\u00e1vne si myslie\u0165, \u017ee Joelovo proroctvo bolo kompletne naplnen\u00e9 na Letnice, v\u00a01. storo\u010d\u00ed cirkvi alebo po\u010das apo\u0161tolskej doby.<\/p>\n

Toto je typ prem\u00fd\u0161\u013eania, ktor\u00e9 by predefinovalo v\u00fdraz \u201eposledn\u00e9 dni\u201c. Posledn\u00e9 dni neskon\u010dili Letnicami, ale pokra\u010duj\u00fa a\u017e do pr\u00edchodu Krista. Preto je nespr\u00e1vne si myslie\u0165, \u017ee zas\u013e\u00fabenia patria len do apo\u0161tolskej doby. \u00da\u017easnou pravdou na Joelovi je, \u017ee Duch nebude vyliaty len na l\u00eddrov, apo\u0161tolov, ale bude vyliaty aj na t\u00fdch najmen\u0161\u00edch skrze cel\u00fa cirkevn\u00fa hist\u00f3riu.<\/p>\n

Aplikovanie Joela a\u00a0Skutkov apo\u0161tolov<\/strong><\/p>\n

Moja ot\u00e1zka znie takto: \u201eAk\u00fd ma dopad toto proroctvo na m\u0148a a\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00fa cirkev?\u201c Kedyko\u013evek po\u010dujem \u013eud\u00ed hovori\u0165 o\u00a0Joelovom proroctve, hovoria o\u00a0\u0148om v\u00a0kontexte Skutkov apo\u0161tolov 2 ako o po\u010diato\u010dnej udalosti, ktor\u00e1 sa u\u017e nikde nevyskytuje. Av\u0161ak Boh skrze Joela vrav\u00ed, \u017ee toto zas\u013e\u00fabenie je pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho veriaceho v\u00a0cirkvi.<\/p>\n

Ke\u010f sa pozer\u00e1me na nap\u013a\u0148anie tohto proroctva v\u00a0Skutkoch apo\u0161tolov, \u010dastokr\u00e1t je na\u0161a pozornos\u0165 zameran\u00e1 na nespr\u00e1vnu vec alebo sa na to pozer\u00e1me zl\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom. \u010co n\u00e1s na tomto texte des\u00ed? Des\u00ed n\u00e1s, \u017ee hovorili jazykmi: \u201eVa\u0161i synovia a va\u0161e dc\u00e9ry bud\u00fa prorokova\u0165, va\u0161i ml\u00e1denci bud\u00fa v\u00edda\u0165 videnia a va\u0161i starci sn\u00edva\u0165 sny.\u00a0Aj na svojich slu\u017eobn\u00edkov a na svoje slu\u017eobnice vylejem v tie dni zo svojho Ducha, a bud\u00fa prorokova\u0165.\u201c (Skutky apo\u0161tolov 2:17b-18)<\/p>\n

Vrav\u00edme si: \u201eVideli sme \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed o\u00a0sebe toto prehlasovali. Prorokovali kade\u010do, ale v\u0161etko to bolo v\u00a0rozpore s\u00a0P\u00edsmom. Hoci hovoria o\u00a0snoch a\u00a0videniach, zd\u00e1 sa, \u017ee poh\u0155daj\u00fa zap\u00edsan\u00fdm Bo\u017e\u00edm slovom.\u201c \u010co tento text v\u00a0Joelovi znamen\u00e1? Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee sny, videnia a\u00a0jazyky maj\u00fa by\u0165 normou na\u0161ej kres\u0165anskej sk\u00fasenosti? Absol\u00fatne nie!<\/p>\n

Zl\u00e9 zameranie sa<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ke\u010f \u010d\u00edtame epi\u0161toly alebo aj Skutky apo\u0161tolov, m\u00f4\u017eeme vidie\u0165, \u017ee tieto veci nie s\u00fa \u0161tandardom. Chyba, ktor\u00fa aj t\u00ed naj\u00faprimnej\u0161\u00ed kres\u0165ania s t\u00fdmto textom robia, je, \u017ee zameraj\u00fa svoju pozornos\u0165 na jeden aspekt v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho zas\u013e\u00fabenia alebo reality. Zameriavaj\u00fa sa viac na konkr\u00e9tny prostriedok zvestovania daru ako na dar samotn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ke\u010f Joel prorokoval a\u00a0videl novozmluvn\u00e9 zas\u013e\u00fabenie, vyte\u0161oval sa z\u00a0toho, \u017ee Bo\u017e\u00ed \u013eud bude m\u00e1va\u0165 sny, videnia a\u00a0hovori\u0165 v\u00a0jazykoch? Nie! Vyte\u0161oval sa z\u00a0toho, \u017ee jedn\u00e9ho d\u0148a Bo\u017e\u00ed \u013eud za\u017eije nadprirodzen\u00fd jav? Nie!<\/p>\n

Ke\u010f si \u010d\u00edtame Joela, o\u00a0\u010do tam ide? Sny, videnia a\u00a0hovorenie v\u00a0jazykoch nie s\u00fa principi\u00e1lnymi alebo najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edmi vecami zas\u013e\u00fabenia, ani t\u00fdm, \u010do m\u00e1 pokra\u010dova\u0165 v\u00a0\u017eivote ka\u017ed\u00e9ho veriaceho.<\/p>\n

To, \u010do Joel hovor\u00ed, je tou istou vecou, ak\u00fa spom\u00edna Jeremi\u00e1\u0161 alebo Ezechiel. Hovor\u00ed, \u017ee pr\u00edde \u010das po Mesi\u00e1\u0161ovi, ke\u010f bude Duch \u017eiv\u00e9ho Boha vyliaty na v\u0161etok<\/em> Jeho \u013eud. \u013dudia bud\u00fa ma\u0165 nadprirodzen\u00e9 hlbok\u00e9 poznanie Boha a\u00a0bud\u00fa \u017ei\u0165 v\u00a0nadprirodzenej moci. Predstava viden\u00ed a\u00a0proroctiev je len Joelov sp\u00f4sob komunikova\u0165 to, \u017ee ke\u010f Mesi\u00e1\u0161 pr\u00edde, cirkev bude ozna\u010den\u00e1 hlbok\u00fdm int\u00edmnym prav\u00fdm poznan\u00edm Boha a\u00a0ve\u013ekou mocou \u017ei\u0165 toto poznanie.<\/p>\n

Neust\u00e1le sa pozer\u00e1me po t\u00fdchto sprievodn\u00fdch javoch, ale oni nie s\u00fa z\u00e1kladom tohto zas\u013e\u00fabenia. Zas\u013e\u00fabenie pre cel\u00fa cirkev z\u00a0knihy Joel je, \u017ee Bo\u017e\u00ed Duch bude tak\u00fdmto sp\u00f4sobom preb\u00fdva\u0165 v\u00a0ka\u017edom Bo\u017eom die\u0165ati, \u017ee bude v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom pozna\u0165 Boha a vedie\u0165 \u017ei\u0165 pre Neho. To n\u00e1s u\u010d\u00ed tento text.<\/p>\n

Paul Washer<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

Prelo\u017een\u00e9 z: https:\/\/ncfic.org\/blogs\/the_power_of_the_holy_spirit_paul_washer<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010co sa stalo na de\u0148 Letn\u00edc? Duch Sv\u00e4t\u00fd zost\u00fapil na u\u010den\u00edkov a\u00a0boli zaodet\u00ed mocou. Slovo\u00a0zaodet\u00ed\u00a0je prekladom gr\u00e9ckeho slova\u00a0induo, ktor\u00e9 znamen\u00e1 \u201eby\u0165 vybaven\u00fd, by\u0165 odet\u00fd, by\u0165 oble\u010den\u00fd spravidla do v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00fdch \u0161iat.\u201c Nejedn\u00e1 sa o\u00a0obrazn\u00fa alebo b\u00e1snick\u00fa re\u010d.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9437,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[126,147],"ppma_author":[194],"class_list":["post-9436","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nazory","tag-duch-svaty","tag-paul-washer"],"authors":[{"term_id":194,"user_id":11,"is_guest":0,"slug":"paul-washer","display_name":"Paul Washer","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9436","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9436"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9436\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9437"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9436"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9436"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=9436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}