{"id":8215,"date":"2019-04-27T14:47:35","date_gmt":"2019-04-27T12:47:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/d.websupport.sk\/pravdavlaske.sk\/?p=8215"},"modified":"2025-12-10T14:20:17","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T13:20:17","slug":"druhe-prikazanie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/clanky\/biblicke-hodiny\/druhe-prikazanie\/","title":{"rendered":"Neurob\u00ed\u0161 si vyrez\u00e1van\u00fa modlu!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eNeurob\u00ed\u0161 si vyrez\u00e1van\u00fa modlu ani podobu ni\u010doho, \u010do je na nebi hore, \u010do je na zemi dolu, alebo \u010do je vo vode pod zemou! Nebude\u0161 sa im kla\u0148a\u0165 ani im sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165, lebo ja som Hospodin, tvoj Boh, Boh horliaci, ktor\u00fd trest\u00e1m nepr\u00e1vos\u0165 otcov na synoch, do tretieho a \u0161tvrt\u00e9ho pokolenia t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed ma nen\u00e1vidia, a preukazujem milos\u0165 tis\u00edcom, ktor\u00ed ma miluj\u00fa a zachov\u00e1vaj\u00fa moje prik\u00e1zania.\u201c 2. Moj\u017ei\u0161ova 20:4-6<\/em><\/p>\n

Pavel n\u00e1m v liste Rimanom 1:18-32 hovor\u00ed, \u017ee padl\u00e1 \u013eudsk\u00e1 prirodzenos\u0165 nie je naklonen\u00e1 smerom k\u00a0ateizmu ale smerom k\u00a0modl\u00e1rstvu. Hrie\u0161nici odmietli \u017eiv\u00e9ho Boha, spolo\u010dne opustili prav\u00fa chv\u00e1lu a\u00a0vymysleli si in\u00fdch bohov, ktor\u00ed \u201enahradili\u201c Stvorite\u013ea nebies a\u00a0zeme. Bez milosti zost\u00e1vame v\u00a0Adamovi, nen\u00e1vid\u00edme Toho, ktor\u00fd sa vyjavil vo stvoren\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00a0Biblii a\u00a0vytv\u00e1rame si in\u00e9 bo\u017estv\u00e1 na svoj obraz. Niektor\u00ed si vymodelovali sochy, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa t\u00fdchto bohov predstavova\u0165, in\u00ed si zas vymysleli mnoh\u00e9 duchovn\u00e9 predstavy o\u00a0bohu: \u201eM\u00f4j boh by ur\u010dite nikoho neods\u00fadil do pekla.\u201c Ako n\u00e1m pripom\u00edna J\u00e1n Kalv\u00edn, \u201epadl\u00e9 \u013eudsk\u00e9 srdce je tov\u00e1r\u0148ou na modly, ktor\u00e1 bez prestania vyr\u00e1ba nov\u00e9 podoby falo\u0161n\u00fdch bohov.\u201c<\/p>\n

Toto je kontext, v\u00a0ktorom by sme mali prem\u00fd\u0161\u013ea\u0165 nad druh\u00fdm prik\u00e1zan\u00edm, ktor\u00e9 zakazuje vytv\u00e1ranie modiel. Kv\u00f4li na\u0161ej n\u00e1chylnosti k\u00a0modl\u00e1rstvu sa m\u00e1me vyh\u00fdba\u0165 v\u0161etk\u00fdm predstav\u00e1m o\u00a0Bohu mimo Jeho slova. P\u00e1n m\u00e1 absol\u00fatne pr\u00e1vo odhali\u0165 sa sp\u00f4sobom, ktor\u00fd si s\u00e1m zvol\u00ed, a\u00a0On sa rozhodol neodhali\u0165 svojho Ducha vo vidite\u013enej podobe (5. Moj\u017ei\u0161ova 4:15-31). Napriek dobr\u00e9mu \u00famyslu vedie pokus zn\u00e1zorni\u0165 Boha mimo Je\u017ei\u0161a Krista k\u00a0skon\u0161truovaniu modly a\u00a0zneuc\u0165ovaniu Bo\u017eej v\u00fdsady odhali\u0165 svoju Osobu sp\u00f4sobom, ktor\u00fd si zvolil. Taktie\u017e to podkop\u00e1va Jeho prik\u00e1zania zameran\u00e9 na to, ak\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom chce by\u0165 oslavovan\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ak si pre\u010d\u00edtame druh\u00e9 prik\u00e1zanie v\u00a0na\u0161ich (anglick\u00fdch) prekladoch, mo\u017eno nadobudneme dojem, \u017ee Bo\u017e\u00ed \u013eud si nem\u00e1 vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 podobize\u0148 ni\u010doho k\u00a0ak\u00e9muko\u013evek \u00fa\u010delu. Av\u0161ak pri \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed P\u00edsma zist\u00edme, \u017ee toto nie je ten pr\u00edpad. Existuje nieko\u013eko situ\u00e1ci\u00ed, kedy P\u00e1n naria\u010fuje svojmu \u013eudu vyhotovi\u0165 si obraz. Boh viedol Moj\u017ei\u0161a do skon\u0161truovania sv\u00e4tost\u00e1nku a\u00a0nariadil mu vyhotovi\u0165 podobu anjela-cheruba na vrch truhly zmluvy a\u00a0z\u00e1vesy (2. Moj\u017ei\u0161ova 25-26). Starozmluvn\u00ed k\u0148azi taktie\u017e nosili pl\u00e1\u0161te s\u00a0obrazmi gran\u00e1tov\u00fdch jab\u013ak z\u00a0modr\u00e9ho a\u00a0\u010derven\u00e9ho purpuru na ich podolkoch (2. Moj\u017ei\u0161ova 28:33). Zaiste P\u00e1n nemal v\u00a0\u00famysle zak\u00e1za\u0165 v\u0161etky obrazy, ke\u010f\u017ee s\u00fa s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou uctievania.<\/p>\n

Ako vysvet\u013euje Heidelbergsk\u00fd katechizmus (96. ot\u00e1zka), druh\u00e9 prik\u00e1zanie n\u00e1m hovor\u00ed, \u017ee Bo\u017eia v\u00f4\u013ea je, aby sme za \u017eiadnych okolnost\u00ed nevyhotovovali obraz Boha. Veriaci nem\u00f4\u017eu zn\u00e1zorni\u0165 podobu nevidite\u013en\u00e9ho Boha, preto\u017ee n\u00e1m neodhalil svoju bo\u017esk\u00fa formu. V 5. Moj\u017ei\u0161ovej 4:12, ktor\u00e1 odkazuje na Bo\u017eie zjavenie na Sinaji, ja uveden\u00e9: \u201eHospodin hovoril k\u00a0v\u00e1m z\u00a0oh\u0148a. Zvuk slov ste po\u010duli, ale postavu ste neuvideli. Len hlas zaznel.\u201c<\/p>\n

Ako smrte\u013en\u00e9 bytosti, ktor\u00e9 trpia st\u00e1le pr\u00edtomn\u00fdm hriechom, nem\u00f4\u017eeme znies\u0165 poh\u013ead na Bo\u017eiu tv\u00e1r. Tak\u00e9to zjavenie bude na\u0161im privil\u00e9giom, ke\u010f budeme osl\u00e1ven\u00ed (1. Korintsk\u00fdm 13:12). Av\u0161ak do tej chv\u00edle sa m\u00e1me uspokoji\u0165 s\u00a0t\u00fdm, \u017ee bo\u017esk\u00e1 prirodzenos\u0165 a podstata s\u00fa nevidite\u013en\u00e9. Nedok\u00e1\u017eeme ich vyjadri\u0165 \u017eiadnym umen\u00edm. Navy\u0161e si v\u00a0na\u0161ich mysliach nevieme ani predstavi\u0165 Boha s\u00a0Jeho vlastnos\u0165ami sp\u00f4sobom, ktor\u00fd nebol odhalen\u00fd v\u00a0P\u00edsme. Mus\u00edme by\u0165 spokojn\u00ed s\u00a0t\u00fdm, \u017ee sl\u00fa\u017eime sl\u00e1vnemu ale pritom nevidite\u013en\u00e9mu Bohu.<\/p>\n

Pas\u00e1\u017ee na \u010fal\u0161ie \u0161t\u00fadium:<\/strong><\/p>\n

5. Moj\u017ei\u0161ova 32:21
\n\u017dalmy 106
\nJeremi\u00e1\u0161 10:1-16
\n1. Tesalonick\u00fdm 1:2-10<\/p>\n

Prelo\u017een\u00e9 z: https:\/\/www.ligonier.org\/learn\/devotionals\/the-second-commandment\/<\/a>,\u00a0https:\/\/www.ligonier.org\/learn\/devotionals\/second-commandment\/<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201eNeurob\u00ed\u0161 si vyrez\u00e1van\u00fa modlu ani podobu ni\u010doho, \u010do je na nebi hore, \u010do je na zemi dolu, alebo \u010do je vo vode pod zemou!<\/p>","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":8219,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[84],"tags":[128],"ppma_author":[217],"class_list":["post-8215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biblicke-hodiny","tag-hriech"],"authors":[{"term_id":217,"user_id":13,"is_guest":0,"slug":"ligonier-ministries","display_name":"Ligonier Ministries","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8215"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8215\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11331,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8215\/revisions\/11331"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8215"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=8215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}