{"id":5824,"date":"2017-12-27T12:56:11","date_gmt":"2017-12-27T11:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/d.websupport.sk\/pravdavlaske.sk\/?p=5824"},"modified":"2020-03-22T08:59:31","modified_gmt":"2020-03-22T07:59:31","slug":"co-to-znamena-byt-znovuzrodeny-iv-cast","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/clanky\/nazory\/co-to-znamena-byt-znovuzrodeny-iv-cast\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010co to znamen\u00e1 by\u0165 znovuzroden\u00fd? – IV. \u010das\u0165"},"content":{"rendered":"

Predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faca III. \u010das\u0165<\/a><\/p>\n

D. Skuto\u010dn\u00e9\u00a0znovuzrodenie sa mus\u00ed prejavi\u0165 v \u017eivote <\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00a0predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facej kapitole sme uviedli n\u00e1dhern\u00fd pr\u00edklad prvotn\u00fdch d\u00f4sledkov znovuzrodenia v\u00a0osobnom \u017eivote, ke\u010f Pavol k\u00e1zal evanjelium a\u00a0L\u00fddii \u201eotvoril P\u00e1n srdce, aby pozorne po\u010d\u00favala, \u010do Pavel hovoril\u201c (Skutky 16:14; J\u00e1n 6:44, 45; 1. Petra 1:3). Podobne vrav\u00ed aj J\u00e1n: \u201eKa\u017ed\u00fd, kto ver\u00ed, \u017ee Je\u017ei\u0161 je Kristus, narodil sa z\u00a0Boha<\/em>\u201c (1. J\u00e1na 5:1). Av\u0161ak existuj\u00fa aj \u010fal\u0161ie d\u00f4sledky znovuzrodenia. Mnoho z\u00a0nich je uveden\u00fdch v\u00a01. liste J\u00e1na. Tak napr\u00edklad: \u201eKtoko\u013evek sa z\u00a0Boha narodil, nep\u00e1cha hriech, lebo jeho semeno zost\u00e1va v\u00a0\u0148om, a\u00a0nem\u00f4\u017ee hre\u0161i\u0165<\/em>, preto\u017ee sa narodil z\u00a0Boha\u201c (1. J\u00e1na 3:9).<\/p>\n

J\u00e1n tu vysvet\u013euje, \u017ee znovuzroden\u00e1 osoba m\u00e1 v sebe duchovn\u00e9 semeno (rast\u00facu silu, ktor\u00e1 p\u00f4sob\u00ed \u017eivot), ktor\u00e9 jej zabra\u0148uje zotrv\u00e1va\u0165 v\u00a0hriechu. To zaiste neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee dan\u00e1 osoba \u017eije dokonal\u00fd \u017eivot, ale \u017ee u\u017e nem\u00e1 z\u00e1\u013eubu v\u00a0p\u00f4\u017eitk\u00e1rskom hrie\u0161nom sp\u00f4sobe \u017eivota. Ke\u010f sa \u013eudia sna\u017eia charakterizova\u0165 \u017eivot znovuzrodenej osoby, pr\u00eddavn\u00e9 meno, ktor\u00e9 ich napadne, nie je \u201ehrie\u0161ny\u201c, ale sk\u00f4r \u201eposlu\u0161n\u00fd Kristovi\u201c alebo \u201eposlu\u0161n\u00fd P\u00edsmu.\u201c Toto je pravdiv\u00fdm opisom v\u0161etk\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed sa skuto\u010dne narodili znovu: \u201eAk viete, \u017ee je spravodliv\u00fd, vedzte, \u017ee aj ka\u017ed\u00fd, kto \u010din\u00ed spravodlivos\u0165, narodil sa z\u00a0Neho\u201c (1. J\u00e1na 2:29).<\/p>\n

Opravdiv\u00e1 kristovsk\u00e1 l\u00e1ska<\/em> je jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0d\u00f4sledkov v\u00a0\u017eivote: \u201eMilovan\u00ed, milujme sa, preto\u017ee l\u00e1ska je z\u00a0Boha, a\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00fd, kto miluje, z\u00a0Boha sa narodil a\u00a0pozn\u00e1 Boha\u201c (1. J\u00e1na 4:9).<\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161\u00edm \u00fa\u010dinkom nov\u00e9ho narodenia je odolanie svetu<\/em>: \u201eJeho prik\u00e1zania nie s\u00fa \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9, preto\u017ee v\u0161etko, \u010do sa narodilo z\u00a0Boha, v\u00ed\u0165az\u00ed nad svetom\u201c (1. J\u00e1na 5:3-4). J\u00e1n tu vysvet\u013euje, \u017ee znovuzrodenie d\u00e1va schopnos\u0165 prekona\u0165 tlaky a\u00a0poku\u0161enia sveta, ktor\u00e9 by n\u00e1s odviedli od posl\u00fachania Bo\u017e\u00edch prik\u00e1zan\u00ed a\u00a0kr\u00e1\u010dania po Jeho cest\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

J\u00e1n tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee tieto tlaky prekon\u00e1me a\u00a0\u017ee posl\u00fachanie Bo\u017e\u00edch prik\u00e1zan\u00ed pre n\u00e1s nebude bremenom<\/em>\u00a0ale sk\u00f4r rados\u0165ou. Pokra\u010duje vysvet\u013eovan\u00edm, \u017ee proces, cez ktor\u00fd obdr\u017e\u00edme v\u00ed\u0165azstvo nad svetom, je zotrv\u00e1vanie vo viere: \u201eA v\u00ed\u0165azstvo, ktor\u00e9 premohlo svet, je na\u0161a viera\u201c (1. J\u00e1na 5:4).<\/p>\n

Nakoniec J\u00e1n opisuje in\u00fd d\u00f4sledok znovuzrodenia –\u00a0ochranu pred<\/em> Satanom<\/em> samotn\u00fdm: \u201eVieme, \u017ee ktoko\u013evek sa narodil z\u00a0Boha, nehre\u0161\u00ed, ale chr\u00e1ni ho Ten, ktor\u00fd sa narodil z\u00a0Boha, a\u00a0ten Zl\u00fd sa ho ani nedotkne\u201c (1. J\u00e1na 5:18). Hoci m\u00f4\u017eu pr\u00eds\u0165 od Satana \u00fatoky, J\u00e1n ubezpe\u010duje svojich \u010ditate\u013eov, \u017ee \u201eTen, ktor\u00fd je vo v\u00e1s je v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed ako ten, ktor\u00fd je vo svete\u201c (1. J\u00e1na 4:4). T\u00e1to mocnej\u0161ia sila Ducha Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho n\u00e1s zachov\u00e1 v\u00a0bezpe\u010d\u00ed pred duchovn\u00fdmi \u00fatokmi zl\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Mali by sme si uvedomi\u0165, \u017ee toto s\u00fa nevyhnutn\u00e9<\/em> d\u00f4sledy v\u00a0\u017eivote toho, kto sa narodil znovu. Ak do\u0161lo ku skuto\u010dn\u00e9mu znovuzrodeniu v\u00a0\u017eivote \u010dloveka, on \u010di ona uver\u00ed<\/em>, \u017ee Je\u017ei\u0161 je Kristus, zamiluje si Jeho slovo (J\u00e1n 15:14), prestane \u017ei\u0165<\/em> v\u00a0hriechu, zamiluje<\/em> si svojho bl\u00ed\u017eneho, prekon\u00e1<\/em> poku\u0161enia tohto sveta a\u00a0bude chr\u00e1nen\u00fd<\/em> pred \u00fatokmi zl\u00e9ho. Tieto pas\u00e1\u017ee odha\u013euj\u00fa, \u017ee je nemo\u017en\u00e9, aby bola osoba znovuzroden\u00e1 a\u00a0pritom nebola obr\u00e1ten\u00e1.<\/p>\n

In\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky znovuzrodenia s\u00fa zaznamenan\u00e9 Pavlom, ke\u010f hovor\u00ed o \u201eovoc\u00ed Ducha<\/em>\u201c, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa d\u00f4sledkami p\u00f4sobenia moci Ducha Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho, ktor\u00fd kon\u00e1 v\u00a0\u017eivote ka\u017ed\u00e9ho veriaceho: \u201eAle ovocie Ducha je: l\u00e1ska, rados\u0165, pokoj, zhovievavos\u0165, ne\u017enos\u0165, dobrotivos\u0165, vernos\u0165, krotkos\u0165, zdr\u017eanlivos\u0165\u201c (Galatsk\u00fdm 5:22-23). Ak je znovuzrodenie opravdiv\u00e9, potom tieto \u010drty bud\u00fa st\u00e1le viac pr\u00edtomn\u00e9 v\u00a0\u017eivote znovuzroden\u00e9ho \u010dloveka. V\u00a0kontraste k\u00a0tomuto, v\u00a0\u017eivote t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed s\u00fa neveriaci, vr\u00e1tane t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed len predstieraj\u00fa, \u017ee nimi s\u00fa, bud\u00fa tieto \u010drty ch\u00fdba\u0165. Je\u017ei\u0161 povedal svojim u\u010den\u00edkom: \u201eVarujte sa falo\u0161n\u00fdch prorokov, ktor\u00ed prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa k\u00a0v\u00e1m v\u00a0ov\u010dom r\u00fachu, ale vo vn\u00fatri s\u00fa drav\u00ed vlci. Po ovoc\u00ed pozn\u00e1te ich. \u010ci oberaj\u00fa z\u00a0t\u0155nia hrozno ale z\u00a0bod\u013ea\u010dia figy? Tak ka\u017ed\u00fd dobr\u00fd strom rod\u00ed dobr\u00e9 ovocie, ale plan\u00fd strom rod\u00ed zl\u00e9 ovocie. Nem\u00f4\u017ee dobr\u00fd strom don\u00e1\u0161a\u0165 zl\u00e9 ovocie, ani plan\u00fd strom don\u00e1\u0161a\u0165 dobr\u00e9 ovocie. Ka\u017ed\u00fd strom, ktor\u00fd nerod\u00ed dobr\u00e9 ovocie, vytn\u00fa a\u00a0hodia do oh\u0148a. Tak teda po ovoc\u00ed pozn\u00e1te ich.\u201c<\/p>\n

Ani Je\u017ei\u0161, ani Pavol, ani J\u00e1n nepoukazuje na aktivity v\u00a0zbore alebo z\u00e1zraky ako na d\u00f4kazy znovuzrodenia. Poukazuj\u00fa na charaktieristick\u00e9 \u010drty v\u00a0\u017eivote dan\u00e9ho \u010dloveka. Hne\u010f na to, po citovan\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161ie uveden\u00fdch ver\u0161ov, Je\u017ei\u0161 varuje, \u017ee po\u010das s\u00fadneho d\u0148a mu mnoh\u00ed povedia, \u201ePane, Pane, \u010di sme neprorokovali v\u00a0Tvojom mene, \u010di sme nevyh\u00e1\u0148ali d\u00e9monov v\u00a0Tvojom mene a\u00a0\u010di sme nerobili mnoh\u00e9 divy v\u00a0Tvojom mene? Ale On im vyhl\u00e1si: Nikdy som v\u00e1s nepoznal; od\u00ed\u010fte odo m\u0148a, p\u00e1chatelia nepr\u00e1vosti\u201c (Mat\u00fa\u0161 7:22-23).<\/p>\n

Proroctv\u00e1, exorcizmus, mnoh\u00e9 in\u00e9 z\u00e1zraky a\u00a0pozoruhodn\u00e9 \u010diny v\u00a0Je\u017ei\u0161ovom mene, nehovoriac o\u00a0in\u00fdch druhoch intenz\u00edvnych zborov\u00fdch aktiv\u00edt v\u00a0moci tela, nezabezpe\u010duj\u00fa presved\u010div\u00fd d\u00f4kaz o\u00a0tom, \u017ee osoba je skuto\u010dne znovuzroden\u00e1. Zjavne je vykonanie v\u0161etk\u00fdch t\u00fdchto vec\u00ed v\u00a0mo\u017enostiach prirodzen\u00e9ho, telesn\u00e9ho mu\u017ea alebo \u017eeny, pr\u00edpadne sa daj\u00fa dok\u00e1za\u0165 aj s\u00a0pomocou toho Zl\u00e9ho. Av\u0161ak opravdiv\u00e1 l\u00e1ska k\u00a0Bohu a\u00a0Jeho \u013eudu, srde\u010dn\u00e1 poslu\u0161nos\u0165, kristovsk\u00e9 charakteristick\u00e9 \u010dtry, ktor\u00e9 naz\u00fdva Pavol ovoc\u00edm Ducha, postupne sa prejavuj\u00face v\u00a0\u017eivote \u010dloveka, nedok\u00e1\u017eu by\u0165 vykonan\u00e9 ani Satanom, ani telesn\u00fdm mu\u017eom \u010di \u017eenou, ktor\u00ed sa o\u00a0to sna\u017eia z\u00a0vlastn\u00fdch s\u00edl. Toto v\u0161etko m\u00f4\u017ee vst\u00fapi\u0165 do \u017eivota jedine cez znovuzrodzuj\u00face dielo Ducha Sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1zky pre osobn\u00e9 sk\u00famanie sa:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Si znovuzroden\u00fd? Existuje v\u00a0tvojom \u017eivote d\u00f4kaz o\u00a0znovuzroden\u00ed sa? Pam\u00e4t\u00e1\u0161 sa na konkr\u00e9tny \u010das, kedy si sa znovuzrodil? Vie\u0161 pop\u00edsa\u0165 sp\u00f4sob, ako sa to stalo?<\/li>\n
  2. Ak si si neist\u00fd svoj\u00edm obr\u00e1ten\u00edm, \u010do ti P\u00edsmo odpor\u00fa\u010da spravi\u0165, aby si z\u00edskal v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu istotu alebo si sa skuto\u010dne obr\u00e1til?<\/li>\n
  3. Zamyslel si sa nad t\u00fdm, \u017ee znovuzrodenie predch\u00e1dza sp\u00e1snu vieru? Si si t\u00fdm ist\u00fd alebo m\u00e1\u0161 st\u00e1le nejak\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky?<\/li>\n
  4. \u010co si mysl\u00ed\u0161 o\u00a0tom, \u017ee znovuzrodenie je len Bo\u017eie dielo a\u00a0ty si do neho ni\u010d\u00edm neprispel? Ako nad sebou t\u00fdm p\u00e1dom prem\u00fd\u0161\u013ea\u0161? Ako prem\u00fd\u0161\u013ea\u0161 nad paralelnou udalos\u0165ou svojho fyzick\u00e9ho zrodenia sa, ktor\u00e9 si nemohol nijako sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 ani ovplyvni\u0165?<\/li>\n
  5. S\u00fa oblasti tvojho \u017eivota, kde d\u00f4sledky znovuzrodenia nie s\u00fa tak jasne vidite\u013en\u00e9? Mysl\u00ed\u0161 si, \u017ee je mo\u017en\u00e9 by\u0165 znovuzroden\u00fdm a\u00a0predsa vidie\u0165 len ve\u013emi mal\u00fd pr\u00edpadne \u017eiadny duchovn\u00fd rast? Ak\u00e9\u00a0okolnosti by mohli sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 tak\u00e9to duchovn\u00e9 stagnovanie alebo ch\u00fdbaj\u00faci rast v\u00a0\u017eivote opravdivo znovuzrodenej osoby? Ako ve\u013emi m\u00f4\u017ee duchovn\u00fd \u017eivot a\u00a0rast ovplyvni\u0165 typ nav\u0161tevovan\u00e9ho zboru, prij\u00edman\u00e9 u\u010denie, kres\u0165ansk\u00e9 spolo\u010denstvo, pravidelnos\u0165 osobn\u00e9ho \u010dasu str\u00e1van\u00e9ho \u010d\u00edtan\u00edm si Biblie a modlitbami?<\/li>\n
  6. Ak je znovuzrodenie len Bo\u017eie dielo a\u00a0\u013eudia ho nedok\u00e1\u017eu vyp\u00f4sobi\u0165, ak\u00fd je potom v\u00fdznam hl\u00e1sania evanjelia? Nie je absurdn\u00e9 alebo dokonca krut\u00e9, vy\u017eadova\u0165 od duchovne m\u0155tvych \u013eud\u00ed reakciu, ktorej nie s\u00fa schopn\u00ed? Ak\u00e9 je rie\u0161enie tohto probl\u00e9mu?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Wayne Grudem<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

    Prelo\u017een\u00e9 z:\u00a0https:\/\/www.monergism.com\/thethreshold\/articles\/onsite\/regeneration_grudem.html<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faca III. \u010das\u0165 D. Skuto\u010dn\u00e9\u00a0znovuzrodenie sa mus\u00ed prejavi\u0165 v \u017eivote V\u00a0predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facej kapitole sme uviedli n\u00e1dhern\u00fd pr\u00edklad prvotn\u00fdch d\u00f4sledkov znovuzrodenia v\u00a0osobnom \u017eivote, ke\u010f Pavol k\u00e1zal evanjelium a\u00a0L\u00fddii \u201eotvoril P\u00e1n srdce, aby pozorne po\u010d\u00favala, \u010do Pavel hovoril\u201c (Skutky 16:14; J\u00e1n 6:44, 45; 1. Petra 1:3).<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9832,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[170,144],"ppma_author":[207],"class_list":["post-5824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nazory","tag-wayne-grudem","tag-znovuzrodenie"],"authors":[{"term_id":207,"user_id":23,"is_guest":0,"slug":"steven-lawson-1","display_name":"Wayne Grudem","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/21a0ec019f651fd256a7edc13da2399420ffafde1ac2dc7e08a6aacf1f0cc688?s=96&d=mm&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5824","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5824"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5824\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9832"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5824"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5824"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5824"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=5824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}