{"id":5343,"date":"2017-09-17T14:07:55","date_gmt":"2017-09-17T12:07:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/d.websupport.sk\/pravdavlaske.sk\/?p=5343"},"modified":"2019-11-15T11:27:06","modified_gmt":"2019-11-15T10:27:06","slug":"sest-dovodov-preco-neopustat-vykladove-kazanie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/clanky\/nazory\/sest-dovodov-preco-neopustat-vykladove-kazanie\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160es\u0165 d\u00f4vodov, pre\u010do neop\u00fa\u0161\u0165a\u0165 v\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie"},"content":{"rendered":"

Purit\u00e1nsky teol\u00f3g William Perkins nap\u00edsal, \u017ee \u201ek\u00e1zanie obsahuje \u0161tyri ve\u013ek\u00e9 princ\u00edpy: pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 text z\u00a0kanonick\u00fdch P\u00edsiem; vysvetli\u0165 tento text a\u00a0pochopi\u0165 ho vo svetle P\u00edsma samotn\u00e9ho; uk\u00e1za\u0165 na prospe\u0161n\u00e9 a\u00a0u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 u\u010denia, ktor\u00e9 vypl\u00fdvaj\u00fa priamo z\u00a0toho textu; a\u00a0pokia\u013e ste obdarovan\u00ed, aplikova\u0165 u\u010denie toho textu do \u017eivota \u013eud\u00ed prost\u00fdm a\u00a0jednoduch\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom.\u201c<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V\u00a0jednoduchosti tohto popisu je nie\u010do ve\u013emi ob\u010derstvuj\u00faceho. Ako kazatelia nie sme veden\u00ed cie\u013eom st\u00e1\u0165 s\u00a0najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edmi u\u010dencami a\u00a0filozofmi svojej doby. Na\u0161im cie\u013eom nie je zab\u00e1va\u0165. Na\u0161im cie\u013eom nie je budova\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00fa cirkev.<\/p>\n

Na\u0161im cie\u013eom je vzia\u0165 sv\u00e4t\u00fd text, vysvetli\u0165 jeho v\u00fdznam, spoji\u0165 ho s\u00a0\u010fal\u0161\u00edmi miestami v\u00a0P\u00edsme tak, aby \u013eudia videli celok o\u00a0nie\u010do lep\u0161ie a\u00a0aplikova\u0165 ho na \u017eivot tak, aby hr\u00fdzol a\u00a0uzdravoval, napom\u00ednal aj\u00a0zdokona\u013eoval. Ak\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 najlep\u0161\u00ed sp\u00f4sob k\u00a0dosiahnutiu tohto cie\u013ea ne\u017e v\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie?<\/p>\n

\u00da\u017eitok v\u00fdkladov\u00e9ho k\u00e1zania<\/strong><\/p>\n

Niekto pou\u017e\u00edva term\u00edn \u201ev\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie\u201c pre ka\u017ed\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie, ktor\u00e9 je vern\u00e9 P\u00edsmu. Ja rozli\u0161ujem v\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie a\u00a0tematick\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie, k\u00e1zanie z\u00a0textu a\u00a0in\u00e9 druhy k\u00e1zania,preto\u017ee v\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie mus\u00ed by\u0165 pod veden\u00edm textu alebo textov P\u00edsma. V\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie vych\u00e1dza priamo a\u00a0preuk\u00e1zate\u013ene z\u00a0konkr\u00e9tnej pas\u00e1\u017ee alebo pas\u00e1\u017e\u00ed P\u00edsma.<\/p>\n

Tu je nieko\u013eko d\u00f4vodov, pre\u010do si v\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie zasl\u00fa\u017ei by\u0165 t\u00fdm hlavn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom prehlasovania pravdy:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Tento sp\u00f4sob d\u00e1va minim\u00e1lny priestor pre odch\u00fdlky od P\u00edsma.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Ak napr\u00edklad k\u00e1\u017eete o\u00a0tom, \u010do Biblia hovor\u00ed o\u00a0sebavedom\u00ed, nepochybne n\u00e1jdete nejak\u00e9 u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 veci. Ale aj\u00a0ke\u010f budete hovori\u0165 spr\u00e1vne veci, budete ich v\u00a0tom najlep\u0161om pr\u00edpade abstraktne vyvodzova\u0165 z\u00a0\u00fastredn\u00e9ho pr\u00edbehu Biblie. V\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed zosta\u0165 u\u00a0hlavn\u00fdch vec\u00ed textu.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. U\u010d\u00ed \u013eud\u00ed, ako \u010d\u00edta\u0165 Bibliu.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165, ak k\u00e1\u017eete z\u00a0dlh\u00fdch pas\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, v\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie u\u010d\u00ed va\u0161ich \u013eud\u00ed, ako prem\u00fd\u0161\u013ea\u0165 nad celou pas\u00e1\u017eou, ako rozumie\u0165 Bo\u017eiemu slovu a\u00a0aplikova\u0165 ho do svojich \u017eivotov.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. D\u00e1va istotu kazate\u013eovi a\u00a0k\u00e1zaniu autoritu.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Ak ste vern\u00fd textu, ste si ist\u00fd, \u017ee va\u0161e poslanie je Bo\u017e\u00edm poslan\u00edm. Bezoh\u013eadu na to, \u010do sa deje v\u00a0cirkvi \u2013 \u010di rastie alebo \u010di sa p\u00e1\u010dite \u013eu\u010fom \u2013 viete, \u017ee prehlasujete Bo\u017eiu pravdu. To je \u00fa\u017easne oslobodzuj\u00face!<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Je aktu\u00e1lne bez toho, aby po\u017eiadavky na aktu\u00e1lnos\u0165 ur\u010dovali posolstvo.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Ka\u017ed\u00e9 prav\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie prin\u00e1\u0161a spr\u00e1vnu aplikov\u00e1ciu. To je mimoriadne d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 v\u00a0na\u0161ej gener\u00e1cii. Ale v\u00fdkladov\u00e9 k\u00e1zanie pom\u00e1ha udr\u017eova\u0165 poh\u013ead na ve\u010dnos\u0165 v\u00a0centre diskusie.<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. N\u00fati kazate\u013ea, aby sa vysporiadal s\u00a0nepr\u00edjemn\u00fdmi ot\u00e1zkami.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Prech\u00e1dzate svoj\u00edm textom krok za krokom a\u00a0skoro naraz\u00edtepas\u00e1\u017e o\u00a0rozvode, o\u00a0homosexualite, o\u00a0slu\u017ebe \u017eien a\u00a0mus\u00edte sa vyrovna\u0165 s\u00a0tak\u00fdmto textom.<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Umo\u017e\u0148uje kazate\u013eovi systematicky vyklada\u0165 cel\u00fa radu Bo\u017eiu.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              Behom posledn\u00fdch p\u00e4tn\u00e1stich rokov svojho \u017eivota vylo\u017eil J\u00e1n Kalv\u00edn knihu Genesis, Deuteron\u00f3mium, Sudcov, J\u00f3b, niektor\u00e9 zo \u017dalmov, 1. a\u00a02. Samuelove, 1. Kr\u00e1\u013eov, mal\u00fdch a\u00a0ve\u013ek\u00fdch prorokov, evanjeli\u00e1, Skutky, 1. a\u00a02. Korintsk\u00fdm, Galatsk\u00fdm, Efezsk\u00fdm, 1. a\u00a02. Tesalonick\u00fdm a\u00a0pastor\u00e1lne epi\u0161toly.<\/p>\n

              Netvrd\u00edm, \u017ee m\u00e1me postupova\u0165 rovnak\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom. Ale ak m\u00e1me k\u00e1za\u0165 cel\u00fa radu Bo\u017eiu, mus\u00edme vyu\u010dova\u0165 cel\u00fa Bibliu. Aj \u010fal\u0161ie sp\u00f4soby k\u00e1zania maj\u00fa svoju hodnotu, ale \u017eiadne z\u00a0nich nepon\u00fakaj\u00fa na\u0161im zborom viac, ne\u017e ka\u017edot\u00fd\u017edenn\u00fd vern\u00fd v\u00fdklad Bo\u017eieho slova.<\/p>\n

              Don Carson<\/em><\/p>\n

              Prelo\u017een\u00e9 z: https:\/\/www.thegospelcoalition.org\/article\/6-reasons-not-to-abandon-expository-preaching\/<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Purit\u00e1nsky teol\u00f3g William Perkins nap\u00edsal, \u017ee \u201ek\u00e1zanie obsahuje \u0161tyri ve\u013ek\u00e9 princ\u00edpy: pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 text z\u00a0kanonick\u00fdch P\u00edsiem; vysvetli\u0165 tento text a\u00a0pochopi\u0165 ho vo svetle P\u00edsma samotn\u00e9ho; uk\u00e1za\u0165 na prospe\u0161n\u00e9 a\u00a0u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 u\u010denia, ktor\u00e9 vypl\u00fdvaj\u00fa priamo z\u00a0toho textu; a\u00a0pokia\u013e ste obdarovan\u00ed, aplikova\u0165 u\u010denie toho textu do \u017eivota \u013eud\u00ed prost\u00fdm a\u00a0jednoduch\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom.\u201c<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5342,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[131],"ppma_author":[255],"class_list":["post-5343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nazory","tag-kazanie"],"authors":[{"term_id":255,"user_id":65,"is_guest":0,"slug":null,"display_name":"Don Carson","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/161513142576c3113bc8169683a60d782c249dedd475133a7fc710a95863c070?s=96&d=mm&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5343","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5343\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5343"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravdavlaske.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=5343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}